Big Fat Book: 'War and Peace' Week 7

Another week, another 50 pages. I'm languishing in War and Peace purgatory. As a seasoned veteran of reading this book, I have three important pieces of advice:

1. Never take a break. You will inevitably lose momentum and possibly even start reading other things you like better. If you truly need a respite from your long novel, try catching up back issues of The New Yorker.

2. Beethoven is the best and really the only appropriate background music while reading War and Peace. Try the Egmont Overture for the "War" and the piano concertos for the "Peace." Anything he dedicated to Napoleon is also a good choice.

3. Don't even do the mental math to calculate your finish date. Long ago I figured I'd finish in ten weeks at the rate I was reading; now at Week 7, I really regret ever getting that idea in my head. It's over when it's over, and no matter how long it takes, it's an accomplishment.

 

February's Attempt at Poetry: Robert Frost

Robert Frost is one of those poets who looms very large in the American consciousness, but no one actually seems to know that much about him or have read any of his books. I decided to get a complete collected volume, and to read each book chronologically as a distinct part. I tried whenever possible to read each individual book in one sitting, but the longer I went on, the more tedious that became. I started very strong, enjoying the experience very much, but it started to run together the further I went, and I think now the best approach is to focus on individual volumes, and spread the Robert Frost poetry out throughout your lifetime. Granted, that is not the goal of my reading poetry in 2015, but it's what I would suggest to anyone interested in Robert Frost. 

It might seem counter-intuitive to read poems generally focused on farming and the natural world in February, but it's all been very top-of-mind, as February is really the time of year when I get most cabin fever-y and start the daydreaming/planning for my garden. Robert Frost is a nice accompaniment for seed catalogs, which I've been poring over, along with the writing of Annie Dillard, which I've been re-reading for a Bookhive List post later this week. Somehow it's all helped to keep me sane and focused on the warmer days ahead.

Books on Books: 'Illuminations' by Walter Benjamin

Why does every book on books include a chapter on Kafka? He seems to be the one author that all literary critics esteem in equal measure, and he seems to be the one author that everyone MUST write about, as if it hasn't all been written before (and quite possibly better).

I read a lot of Benjamin in college, but always individual essays in the context of a larger body of reading on the subject matter; I certainly never sat down and read a volume of Benjamin's writing for pleasure, so this was a very new and not entirely pleasurable experience. His syntax is notoriously difficult and I'm well out of undergrad, so reading his essays required flexing muscles I haven't used in a long time -- it was unpleasant, but that was completely the point.

What I'm Reading: 'Giovanni's Room' by James Baldwin

I read my first James Baldwin novel (Go Tell it on the Mountain) in late 2013, so for the entirety of #ReadWomen2014, I was anxiously awaiting the opportunity to read more James Baldwin. The events of Ferguson made his writing all the more relevant (unfortunately), and Melville House recently published his last interview, making James Baldwin very top-of-mind for me.

I can't really describe Giovanni's Room without revealing that it disappointed me. The prose is stark and beautiful and it's an intensely rendered love story, BUT -- it's probably the first novel to make me realize how much #ReadWomen2014 has changed me. The fact that there's a few very minor female characters doesn't necessarily bother me; it is, after all, one of the most significant gay novels ever published, so it's not really a book about women. But that said, I just wasn't able to connect with it in the way I expected to, nor in the way that I did with Go Tell it on the Mountain. It's such a brief little book, but it just left me cold in a way I haven't experienced in a long time.

Black History Month for Adults: the New Classics

Black History Month is something every elementary school kid becomes familiar with -- along with figures like George Washington Carver (peanuts!). Most adults spend little/no time thinking about African American history, either in the month of February or any other time of year, but we should all view it as a good time to inject our reading with some much-needed diversity. Thus, my picks for great reads to celebrate Black History Month:

Krik? Krak! by Edwidge Danticat -- A collection of lovely and stirring short stories from Haitian-American author Danticat. She is woefully underrated and someday will be one very required reading list, so get an early start.

Zami by Audre Lorde -- Lorde was a feminist, Civil Rights leader, and most significantly to me, a librarian. She wrote non-fiction and poetry and all of it is essential.

White Girls by Hilton Als -- Als is a theater critic for the New Yorker but his published books have a much wider breadth than that, and this book of essays is really terrific. He's a really great contemporary cultural critic and I only wish that he wrote more.

Kindred by Octavia Butler -- Full disclosure, I haven't read this yet but it's definitely on my list. Butler is one of the most significant science fiction/fantasy writers and advocates of the genre, and Kindred is about a twentieth-century Black woman who is transported to the early nineteenth century where she meets her ancestors, a white slave-owner and the woman he owned. Butler herself described it as "grim fantasy," but it's bigger and more complex than any genre term.

Open City  by Teju Cole -- You will be hearing this name over and over in the coming years, as Cole is one of the most significant African American writers working today, and his stuff has been published in every magazine/literary journal of any importance. Along with Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie, he is shaping the way the world views Nigeria during a time of significant turbulence and cultural change.

The Bookhive List: 'Middlesex' by Jeffrey Eugenides

There have been many posts on The Bookhive List, and there will be many more, but if I had to narrow it down to a top-five type situation, Middlesex would sit comfortably on that list.  It is the essential novel in my life. The prose is lyrical and beautiful, the structure is complex and rewarding, and the characters are so alive.

As if that weren't enough of a good reason to love and admire it, the bulk of the novel takes place in Detroit and Grosse Pointe, my hometown. I live only a few blocks from Middlesex (the street), I was married in the chapel at the girls' school attended by Cal, and perhaps most importantly and most ephemerally, I understand Eugenides' obsession with the place. To outsiders, it's a wealthy suburb of Detroit (a totally shallow mis-characterization, by the way); to me, and apparently to Eugenides as well, it's an incredibly magical place that is utterly haunted by its own history. It's a place that demands narrative -- I always joke that someday I'll write my "Grosse Pointe novel," if only because there are so many incredible stories and characters in this place.

Eugenides has unfairly been the focus of feminist criticism of the publishing industry -- critics have argued that if his books were written by women, they wouldn't get the same positive/academic attention, and that's possibly true. But even so, I'm not going to begrudge a male author for writing the female perspective so skillfully -- I will take Eugenides over John Updike, Philip Roth, or Jonathon Franzen any day. His ability to play with gender and to write simultaneously gendered and ambiguous perspectives is masterful, and the obvious influence of Jane Austen on his writing is endearing.

The Bookhive List is a weekly recommendation of my all-time favorite, must-read books.

Big Fat Book: 'War and Peace' Week 6

This week I only managed another 50 pages for the complete opposite reason as last week's zero pages. I skipped 'War and Peace' in order to dig myself out of a reading rut, and as I result I delved into a half-dozen new books in an attempt to find something compelling, and it (fortunately or unfortunately?) worked. The goal of reading a gigantic book was not to become the focus of my reading, so I'm not beating myself up over it, but momentum is important with an undertaking like this, and I'm already itching a bit to finish it and start thinking about my next enormous book.

Sadly, now that my pace has slowed, the events of the novel are finally at the place I've been waiting for -- the titular "peace" portion. I don't remember enough about Napoleonic history to know how long this peace is going to last, but in the meantime every character is getting into all kinds of Tolstoyian intrigue; I'm going to attempt to make up for some lost time by really focusing on War and Peace for the next week, and I'm really desperate for Natasha's inevitable marriage proposals to start rolling in.

Date Night: 'The Witches of Eastwick' by John Updike

I have read The Witches of Eastwick and I've watched the film adaptation starring Cher, Susan Sarandon, and MIchelle Pfeiffer; and after all that, I still can't decide if it's all about misogyny or misandry. Either way, ambiguities and challenges of sexuality and gender are on full display, and Cher wears overalls almost the whole time. 

The perfect date night with The Witches of Eastwick involves the audio book version, which will free up your hands for a fun craft, like making creepy voodoo dolls of local, quirky townsfolk you hate. Although Bookhive's "Date Night" itineraries are meant for one, you may want to gather a coven of friends for this one, because everyone knows that whenever women gather in groups of more than two, dark magic starts brewing (also menstruation syncs up). 

Your Witches of Eastwick Date Night meal should a hearty Rhode Island clam bisque and an elaborate mulled wine that you can "brew" in the slow cooker. Cackle as you throw spices into your pot. Whatever desert you chose should include apples, because witches are constantly accessorizing with apples (see also: Once Upon a Time on ABC).

Apparently the book was a huge departure for John Updike, which I can't speak to because I've only read one other book by him (Brazil) and it was equally wacky and misogynist/misandrist (?) and also almost certainly very racist. When I read The Witches of Eastwick, I was simultaneously drawn to it and completely repulsed by it, and I had a similar experience with the film. Both are very strange and very worth your time. 

Date Night is a recurring post of my recommendations for a curated evening at home with a good book. Solitude is assumed and preferred. 

witchesofeastwick

Books I Can't Even: 'Invisible Man' by Ralph Ellison

Technically, Invisible Man should not count, because I did once read the entire book; it was an AP English Literature assignment, so I had little choice, but it was probably the only novel I read for school that I absolutely hated. Plus, I will always remember the time it helped me win a Quiz Bowl competition (Never forget -- Invisible Man and The Invisible Man are two different books).

 As I've mentioned, I'm making an effort to infuse my reading with more diversity, and generally I've found that to be a really rewarding challenge. And certainly I would agree with most high school English teachers that this is a book Americans should read But because I've already read it, I can be smug and complain about how little I enjoyed it. Naturally, a book that seeks the dramatize the African American experience in the first half of the twentieth century is not going to be a laugh riot. It's not just that the plot is plodding, joyless, struggle, but that the writing reflects this; because our nameless protagonist is treated as an "invisible man" by the world around him, he lacks development in a way that is frustratingly effective. It completely succeeds in its assertions about being African American, but as a result, it's incredibly tough to get through. Sometimes struggling through a difficult novel can be a really enriching experience, and often stellar African American literature is the best example of this -- Beloved is gut-wrenching, and there were so many times I had to put it down and take a break, but it absolutely deserves all the praise it has received and more, and Toni Morrison's incredible prose really eases the pain. Ralph Ellison is not trying to make this easy for the reader, however; the difficulty is the whole point. So in the end, I'm glad I read it and now I never have to read it again.

Books I Can't Even (apologies for the use of Internet cliches) is a recurring post on books I absolutely could not finish, usually after several attempts.

What I'm Reading: 'The Beautiful Struggle' by Ta-Nahesi Coates

Ta-Nehisi Coates is one of my favorite journalists, and almost exclusively the writer I turn to when I want an intelligent response to issues related to race in America (the other is Gene Denby of NPR's Code Switch and PostBourgie). He's a great person to get caught-up on when you're in the mood for some serious long-form journalism. He's also the antidote to any conversation with an elderly person about the death of journalism because his articles are long and robust and meticulously researched and everything that journalism should be in 21st-century America. 

I loved his memoir, The Beautiful Struggle, which will surprise exactly no one who read the above paragraph. He reflects on his childhood and coming-of-age specifically, which makes me very hopeful for future volumes about  his time at Howard University or his early career as a professional writer. Coates grew up the son of an independent press owner/sometime Black Panther member in peak-crack epidemic Baltimore. I found everything about the memoir to be incredibly fresh and relevant and at a time in my life when I'm making a conscious effort to read more books by African American authors, I especially found The Beautiful Struggle  to be a true pleasure that I hope others take the time to discover. It wouldn't surprise me if it's one day part of a larger canon of influential books by African American men.

Black History Month for Adults: the Classics

Black History Month is something every elementary school kid becomes familiar with -- along with figures like George Washington Carver (peanuts!). Most adults spend little/no time thinking about African American history, either in the month of February or any other time of year, but we should all view it as a good time to inject our reading with some much-needed diversity. Thus, my picks for great reads to celebrate Black History Month:

The Souls of Black Folk by W.E.B. Du Bois -- Not an easy book, but an important one, and if I can read it, so can you. This is out of copyright too, which means it's very easy to get an audio or e-book version of it.

The Autobiography of Malcolm X -- I read this in junior high, which strikes me as very amusing now. What were my parents thinking? I remember really loving the first half, which chronicles his life as a pimp and a thief in great detail. As an adult, I found much more to appreciate in the political content, so I guess there's something for everyone in this book.

Martin Luther King, Jr.A Life by Marshall Frady -- Penguin Lives Biographies are terrific, and I have many, many on my shelves, including this one. After you've seen 'Selma,' read this succinct biography and appreciate the fact that MLK Jr. is a much more interesting human that you were ever taught in school.

Go Tell it on the Mountain by James Baldwin -- Every human should read James Baldwin. This is his most essential novel, but it's all good, and he also wrote some terrific essays throughout the Civil Rights movement.

Anything by Toni Morrison -- She is the essential African American authoress and she's a prolific writer, with a new novel coming out this spring. Start with The Bluest Eye, then try BelovedSong of Solomon is Barack Obama's favorite novel.

No 'War and Peace' This Week-- but a few thoughts on reading slumps...

I took a week off from War and Peace, but not for any reasons you'd expect. I'm still enjoying it and it's progressing relatively painlessly, but I wanted a week to enjoy other books because I've been in a bit of a reading slump lately. I read constantly, so it's not as if I've stopped, but I've definitely slowed down, and when I have free time, I'm just not reaching for a book these days.

#ReadWomen2014 gave my reading habits some loose structure and more of a purpose, so I think part of the problem is struggling with what to read/how to read now that it's over; this strikes me as funny because by the end of 2014 I had a long, long list of books by men I planned on reading. But these days nothing I'm reading is really thrilling me. Maybe it's inevitable to get tired after almost a year of reading and blogging at breakneck speed, but lately books just don't interest me.

Do you ever have reading slumps? What books have you read to get out of one?

The Bookhive List: 'Metamorphoses' by Ovid

I first came across Ovid's Metamorphoses in a college art history class in which the book functioned as our only textbook. We had to read then entire thing before the semester started, and then spent the term examining visual representations of its narratives. It was a really engaging, rewarding class, and it sparked a lasting admiration for the text.

Practically every student reads some kind of mythology in school, especially Robert Graves or Edith Hamilton, and I can't really imagine a worse way of getting young people interested in Greek/Roman mythology. Above all else, Metamorphoses functions as a prose poem, and even reading it in translation is a sublime experience. It's structure is very conducive to re-readings and a good version will have an index, allowing you to read precisely the stories that interest you, which also makes it a handy reference tool. But nothing really compares to the experience of reading it cover-to-cover and engaging with it as a holistic narrative. 

The Bookhive List is a weekly recommendation of my all-time favorite, must-read books.

Books to Lean In to the Cold

Some people want to escape the cold this time of year, but I'm one to revel in the changing seasons. In Michigan, you don't have much of a choice anyway. For me, winter is all about lazy weekends on the couch, lots of slowly cooked soups and roasts, and flipping through seed catalogs, dreaming of spring.  The following titles are my suggestions for those who want to enjoy winter while it's here:

The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe by C.S. Lewis -- It's always winter but never Christmas and kids run around in huge fur coats. If you haven't read this since you were a pre-teen, do yourself a favor and pick it up because it's still a great book.

His Dark Materials Trilogy by Philip Pullman -- This series warrants a much longer post and eventually it'll get one, but in the meantime, all you need to know is that there are zeppelins and human souls exist outside the body as cute animals and it mostly takes place in the Arctic. It is also the series to read if you became an Atheist and hate C.S. Lewis now.

Anything by Jack London -- I hated these books when I was a kid, but they get the job done; there are adventures in the snow with huskies, and people falling through ice and death by hypothermia, etc etc.

Ethan Frome by Edith Wharton - Never has sledding seemed so melancholy. Avoid if you're suffering from Seasonal Affective Disorder.

The Secret History by Donna Tartt -- One of the very first books i wrote about for Bookhive, and an excellent read if you like sexy collegiate bacchanalia and long, drawn-out descriptions of Vermont apartments without heat.

The Mysteries of New Venice series by Jean-Christophe Valtat -- A decidedly literary adventure series of the steampunk persuasion that takes place in the Arctic, natch. These books are also great for winter because they're addictive, thrilling reads.

Books on Love, Part II: Optimists Version

Their Eyes Were Watching God  by Zora Neale Hurston -- My favorite thing about this novel is that I read it in school and in our discussion it quickly became obvious that everyone had a completely different opinion on which man was Janie Crawford's one true love. This one's all about love as life-long journey.

Middlemarch by George Eliot -- Three different central love stories, each very distinct. Everyone has their favorite, and Fred Vincy's struggle to demonstrate his worth to Mary is definitely mine. Not just a great love story, one of the best novels ever written.

The Age of Innocence by Edith Wharton -- Does not qualify for everyone's definition of a "love story," but I think there's something really beautiful and admirable about the central relationship between Newland Archer and his wife May Welland. Her cousin the Countess Olenska shows up and Newland wastes about 400 pages in a cloud of passion and lust but still marries May in the end; they have a very long, happy marriage and several lovely children. Some people hate this ending, but I'm a huge fan of it because it feels very possible, plus, Winona Ryder is May Welland in the film adaptation and I will never not take her side.

Love in the Time of Cholera by Gabriel Garcia Marquez -- A widow revisits her first love after the death of her husband and the results are beautiful and sad. There is a stillness to this novel that absolutely knocks you to the floor.

Harry Potter series by J.K. Rowling -- Because there is no greater literary love than the slow-burning relationship between [SPOILER ALERT] Hermione Granger and Ron Weasley. She gives him up to fight the greatest darkness the world has ever known and a part of me was secretly mad that she didn't divorce him before the epilogue scene.

Persuasion by Jane Austen -- Because there has to be a Jane Austen on the list and this one is very quietly the best Jane Austen novel.

Re-post: 'On Immunity' by Eula Biss

I posted about this terrific non-fiction meditation on vaccinations back in December, but it feels as relevant as ever with the national discussions about Measles and the anti-vaccine movement playing out in the media. It is a very slim, beautiful book and you owe it to yourself to read it. It is good and it is important.

Describing On Immunity will be very difficult, but I will endeavor to express how fantastic it is, all the same. A book about vaccinations did not exactly sound thrilling to me, and I can't remember where I read a very concise review that sparked my interest, but it was serendipitous because I heard about it, read said brief but tantalizing review, and then found it on the shelf at the library, so here we are.

Greek mythology, smallpox, Jenny McCarthy, vampires, H1N1, blood, childbirth, feminism -- all elements of Biss' approach to the concept of immunity, and all given equal weight in her meditations. I adore her structure, which is so much more literary than i expected -- short chapters without titles or numbers, as she moves seamlessly from thought to thought and topic to topic, returning constantly to her personal experiences as a new mother. (A word of warning here-- I think if I were pregnant or had a toddler I would find this book impossible to read. Biss addresses and embraces the paranoia of childhood diseases and vaccinations but it might push you over the edge if you're already in that frame of mind).

It is the best kind of non-fiction in that the author establishes authority as a researcher and as a mother with constant integration of personal experiences and impressively detailed facts. Those who enjoy really detailed and foot-noted non-fiction will be frustrated by this, but those who prefer essays and novels will find it utterly readable.

There are so many interesting points she raises and incredible stories about the human body that I wish I could share, but I don't want to ruin the experience of discovery for anyone who reads it, which I highly encourage everyone to do.

Books on Love, Part I: Cynics Version

There is an over-abundance of books on love, and very few of them end happily, which is why I've rounded up a list of recommended fiction for those who are less than thrilled about Valentine's Day this year.

The End of the Affair by Graham Greene -- The name says it all; if you like your love stories to include terminal disease and weird Catholic overtones, this is the one for you.

The Handmaid's Tale by Margaret Atwood -- For those among us who have decided to swear off men for good, this is the validation you need.

Heartburn by Nora Ephron -- A very funny, sweet novel based on Ephron's own divorce experiences. Not nearly as cynical as the rest of the list, and an excellent breakup book.

Wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte -- A book about love for anyone who feels too much. 

The Awakening by Kate Chopin -- I am so tempted to summarize this novella about an unhappily married woman but I would inevitably ruin the ending for you, and it is such a treat (if you hate Edna, as I did).

What I'm Reading: 'Station Eleven' by Emily St. John Mandel

Station Eleven was in many ways THE novel of 2014, showing up on most of the lists and being nominated for most of the prizes. It also managed to gain a pretty steady public following and great sales, which isn't always true of critically-acclaimed novels.

Much of early 2015 has been all about getting caught up on the previous year's books, especially now that I know which books are most likely to have a lasting impact, so I was really anxious to finally make time for Station Eleven, which, based on the premise alone, seemed like something I'd love. I have a natural bias for anything that takes place in Ontario or Michigan, so a post-apocalyptic novel about a Shakespearean theater troupe who travels the Great Lakes region was definitely for me

A lot of intelligent book critics and fellow authors have complained about the over-abundance of post-apocalyptic stories lately; I guess I'm less sensitive to this because I can only recall one other post-apocalyptic novel that I've read recently (and it was great), but I understand the weariness with it as a trope because we've been so inundated with movies and TV shows on the same topic; I don't even watch them and I'm sick of them anyway.  Many reviewers were quick to point out, however, how gracefully Emily St. John Mandel navigated this saturated terrain. 

In a general sense, I agreed with that; I was impressed by the freshness of her ideas and the very unique plot devices she used to framed an otherwise worn-out trope. That said, I wasn't really impressed with the writing, which I did not expect. I found all of the dialogue to be very stilted and unnatural, almost performative maybe? I also struggled with the character development, which felt lacking for a few central figures, especially an accomplished actor and movie star, Arthur Leander, whose death at the beginning of the novel seems to spark the long series of events that leads to an almost empty Earth, 20 years later. He is the character we spend the most time with, but something about him felt utterly lacking. 

The novel is very structured, with the events moving forwards and backwards constantly, and there are also narrative devices like letters and interviews thrown in; it comes across as very heavy, deliberately-constructed scaffolding used to prop everything else up, and it wasn't successful. I was irritated, for example, when one of our protagonists, Kirsten, was quoted as saying very profound, thematically-summarizing statements in her interviews, which, ostensibly, were supposed to be about her experience when the world ended. There was absolutely nothing clever or subtle about it, and I wondered about the effects of twenty years of violent, traumatic survival on her as a character. She showed so few signs of it and even when the reader was in her head, we got almost nothing from her, suggesting the death of everyone she knew at age eight didn't have much lasting effect...and yet she has the public demeanor of a very poetic, highly-educated woman.

I don't expect novels to be particularly "realist" and I don't mind heavy-handed structural devices, but the success has to be determined by the effect and the ease with which the authors yields the devices, and in this case there was just no grace or elegance to the writing. 

I should mention, this is only something that struck me toward the end of the novel, because I devoured it. I genuinely enjoyed it and would recommend it, but I'm not sure if it deserves the universal acclaim that it's received up to this point.